During the Interwar Period military expansion in Germany was forbidden under the Versailles Treaty. The newly established Nazi government, however, had other ideas. In order to hide or at least obscure the pace of rearmament the military assigned simple alphabetical or numerical codes to manufacturers. There are codes for nearly every subcontractor and the list can be very long. Instead of covering all of these, here is a table breaking down the sorts of German rifle manufacturing codes you’re likely to find on the receiver of your gun.
| Code | Location | Manufacturer |
|---|---|---|
| 27 | Erfurt | Feinmecanische Werke, GmbH |
| 42 | Oberndorf a/N | Mauser Werke, A.-G. |
| 147 | Suhl | J.P. Sauer & Sohn |
| 237 | Lübeck | Berlin-Lubecker Maschinenfabriken |
| 243 | Berlin-Borsigwalde | Mauser Wekre, A.-G. |
| 337 | Weimar | Gustloff Werke |
| 660 | Steyr (Austria) | Steyr-Daimler-Puch, A.-G |
| 945 | Brno (Czechoslovakia) | Waffenwerke Brunn., A.-G. |
| ac | Zella-Mehlis | Carl Walther A.G., Waffenfabrik, GmbH |
| ar | Berlin-Borsigwalde | Mauser-Werke, A.-G. |
| ax | Erfurt | Feinmechanische Werke, GmbH |
| bcd | Weimar | Gustloff Werke |
| bnz | Steyr (Austria) | Steyr-Daimler-Puch, A.-G |
| BSW | Suhl | Berlin-Suhler Waffen und Fahrzeugwerk |
| byf | Oberndorf a/N | Mauser-Werke, A.-G. |
| ce | Suhl | J.P. Sauer & Sohn |
| dot | Brno (Czechoslovakia) | Waffenwerke Brunn., A.-G. |
| dou | Považská Bystrica (Czechoslovakia) | Waffenwerke Brunn., A.-G. |
| duv | Lübeck | Berlin-Lubecker Maschinenfabriken |
| jhv | Budapest (Hungary) | Metallwaren-Waffen und Maschinenfabrik, A.-G. |
| qve | Lübeck | Berlin-Lubecker Maschinenfabriken |
| S/147 | Suhl | J.P. Sauer & Sohn |
| S/147G | Suhl | J.P. Sauer & Sohn |
| S/147K | Suhl | J.P. Sauer & Sohn |
| S/237 | Lübeck | Berlin-Lubecker Maschinenfabriken |
| S/243G | Berlin-Borsigwalde | Mauser Wekre, A.-G. |
| S/27 | Erfurt | Feinmecanische Werke, GmbH |
| S/27G | Erfurt | Feinmecanische Werke, GmbH |
| S/42 | Oberndorf a/N | Mauser Werke, A.-G. |
| S/42G | Oberndorf a/N | Mauser Werke, A.-G. |
| S/42K | Oberndorf a/N | Mauser Werke, A.-G. |
| S243 | Berlin-Borsigwalde | Mauser Wekre, A.-G. |
| svw | Oberndorf z/N | Mauser Werke, A.-G. |
| swp | Brno (Czechoslovakia) | Waffenwerke Brunn., A.-G. |
Dual code variations do exist and are considered collectable. An example would be “bcd/ar.” Just combine the individual manufacturers’ codes.

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Apr.17,2012
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